Riparian Setbacks

What is it?

Riparian setbacks are specific recommendations or regulations (ordinances) that protect riparian areas from construction impacts or other damaging activities. Riparian setbacks protect surrounding land and watershed health by naturally reducing flooding impacts, preventing erosion of streambanks, reducing amount of pollutants entering streams, and protecting important wildlife and fish habitats.

Riparian setback

Conservation Benefits

  • Natural flood control
  • Prevents erosion of streambanks
  • Reduces amount of pollutants entering streams
  • Provides important fish and wildlife habitat
  • Maintains riparian connectivity
  • Protects aesthetically pleasing areas
  • Promotes good land stewardship

What does it include?

Landowners, homeowner associations, land developers, cities, counties, or the state can implement riparian setback recommendations. Riparian setbacks will vary by region and should be developed with the guidence of technical experts. Recommendations should consider stream type, stream size, and species habitat needs. Stakeholders or municipalities use these recommendations to implement regulations for their region.

Riparian Setback Links

Riparian Setback Bibliography

  • Wenger. 1999. A review of the scientific literature on riparian buffer width, extent and vegetation.